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Package Managers Need to Cool Down

sourceSimon Willison
calendar_todayMarch 24, 2026
schedule2 min read
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Mitigating Supply Chain Risks: The Case for Dependency Cooldowns

Summary

The article discusses the importance of implementing dependency cooldowns in package managers to mitigate risks associated with supply chain attacks. It highlights recent developments in various packaging tools that support this practice.

Key Points

  • The concept of dependency cooldowns allows for a waiting period before installing updated dependencies to identify potential subversions.
  • Major packaging tools have introduced features to support cooldowns, including:
  • pnpm 10.16 (September 2025): Introduced minimumReleaseAge with minimumReleaseAgeExclude for trusted packages.
  • Yarn 4.10.0 (September 2025): Added npmMinimalAgeGate (in minutes) with npmPreapprovedPackages for exemptions.
  • Bun 1.3 (October 2025): Implemented minimumReleaseAge via bunfig.toml.
  • Deno 2.6 (December 2025): Introduced --minimum-dependency-age for deno update and deno outdated.
  • uv 0.9.17 (December 2025): Added relative duration support to --exclude-newer with per-package overrides.
  • pip 26.0 (January 2026): Added --uploaded-prior-to (absolute timestamps only).
  • npm 11.10.0 (February 2026): Introduced min-release-age.

Analysis

The rise in supply chain attacks necessitates proactive measures in dependency management. By adopting cooldown mechanisms, developers can reduce the risk of integrating compromised packages, thus enhancing overall security in software development.

Conclusion

IT professionals should implement dependency cooldown strategies in their package management processes to safeguard against potential vulnerabilities. Staying updated with the latest features in packaging tools will aid in maintaining a secure development environment.